Ships Ahoy! The Harpoon Missile Family
Related Stories: Americas - USA, Asia - Central, Asia - Japan, Asia - Other, Boeing, Britain/U.K., Contracts - Modifications, FOCUS Articles, Middle East - Israel, Middle East - Other, Missiles - Anti-Ship, Missiles - Precision Attack, New Systems Tech, Sensors & Guidance

The sub-sonic, wave-skimming *GM-84 Harpoon is the US Navy’s sole anti-shipping missile, with the minor exception of small AGM-119B Penguin missiles and anti-tank Hellfires carried on some H-60 helicopters. The Harpoon has been adapted into several variants, and exported to a wide variety of world navies. Its best known competitor is the French/MBDA *M38/39/40 Exocet, but recent years have witnessed a growing competitive roster at both the subsonic (Israel’s Gabriel family, Russia’s SS-N-27 Klub family, Saab’s RBS15, Kongsberg’s stealthy NSM, China’s YJ-82/C-802 used recently in Lebanon) and supersonic (Russia’s SS-N-22 Sunburn/Moskit and some SS-N-27 Klub variants, India’s PJ-10 BrahMos derived from Russia’s SS-N-26) levels.
At present, the Harpoon family includes air, sea/land, and submarine-launched versions of the GM-84. Variants such as the land attack SLAM variant and the modern AGM-84K Joint Standoff Land Attack Missiles-Expanded Response (SLAM-ER) will also be covered in this DID FOCUS Article, which describes the missiles themselves and covers global contracts involving this family.
The most recent additions involve a requested Harpoon Block II buy from Egypt, and a Harpoon-related purchase from Australia for its new destroyers…
- GM-84 Harpoon Family: The Missiles
- GM-84 Harpoon Family: Contracts & Key Events, FY 2007 – Present [updated]
- Additional Readings & Sources [updated]
Subscribe here, and keep reading DII's coverage of news and events involving the popular GM-84 family of anti-ship and naval strike missiles. Our cross-linked article network and reference materials include:
- A look at missile types and features, from Harpoon Block I-III, to the related SLAM-ER
- Coverage of related contracts and key events around the world, from the beginning of FY 2007 onward
- Information about global competitors
- Numerous photos, and links to source materials
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