Growler crew have lucky escape from the cold | Iraqi lawmaker wants the S-400 Triumf | Former DM now investigated in Austria’s Eurofighter probe

Americas

• A US Navy EA-18G Growler crew had a lucky escape after the electronic warfare aircraft’s environmental control system (ECS) failed during a flight from NAS Whidbey Island to NWS China Lake on January 29. During the flight, the temperature inside the cockpit dropped to -30 degrees and a layer of ice engulfed the canopy and instrument panels. Flying blind, the crew used their Garmin watch for navigation back to Whidbey Island while breathing on oxygen from emergency equipment. The crew suffered from frostbite with “severe blistering and burns on hands,” and one crew member is already back in flight status after treatment while the other is expected to make a complete recovery.

• The Pentagon announced Monday, February 26, the award of a $48.06 million US Navy contract to Raytheon for work on the Phalanx close-in-weapon system (CIWS). The agreement tasks Raytheon with providing performance-based logistics support for the Phalanx in managing the systems by furnishing repaired and new units for 1041 line items under prescribed performance metrics in response to Fleet requisitions. Work will take place in Louisville, Kentucky, and and is scheduled to be completed by August 2019.

• AM General will provide 60 M1167 High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicles (HMMWVs) to the Army National Guard, a Pentagon statement said Friday. Valued at $11.8 million, work on the US Army contract will occur in Mishawaka, Ind., and is expected to be complete by December 2018. The total amount of the contract will be obligated to AM General from Army fiscal 2017 other procurement funds.

• The US Navy has christened its latest Spearhead-class expeditionary fast transport, the USNS Burlington, during a ceremony in Mobile, Alabama, on Saturday. It is the tenth of 12 Expeditionary Fast Transports being built for the Navy at a cost of $1.9 billion. Overseeing the event were the ship’s primary sponsors US Senator Patrick Leahy and his wife Marcelle Pomerleau. Marcelle Leahy said naming the ship after the Vermont city of Burlington was “fitting because Vermonters have long heeded the nation’s call to service.” Built by Austal USA, the vessel is designed to transport troops and equipment at high-speeds and in shallow waters for rapid deployment. The Navy says it can “carry 600 short tons of military cargo for 1,200 nautical miles, at an average speed of 35 knots.” This equates to the Burlington being able to carry 1,200,000 pounds for 1,380 miles at an average speed of 40 mph. It also has a flight deck for helicopter operations and an off-loading ramp for disembarkment missions.

Middle East & Africa

• Iraqi MP Hakim Al-Zamili, head of the Iraqi parliament’s security and defense committee, has suggested that Iraq procures the S-400 Triumf air-defense system from Russia. “Iraq has the right to own cutting-edge weapons to defend its territory and air space from air attacks,” he said. “Terrorism targets our country abundant in places sacred for every Iraqi. There are signs andwarnings that extremists might use aircraft for attacks on those shrines, which cause lots of worries and anxiety in the country, as it was after an attack on Samarra’s holy places.” Al-Zamili added that the US “is unwilling to equip Iraq with arms and to supply it with systems that will ensure comprehensive protection in its territory and air space,” but wants Iraq “to be an open arena for realization of [US] plans.”

Europe

• A former Austrian defense minister is being investigated for breach of trust, as part of a widening of a probe by Vienna prosecutors into 2003’s $2 billion Eurofighter Typhoon jet purchase. Norbert Darabos, who served as Defense Minister from 2007-2013, oversaw a settlement with Eurofighter in 2007 to reduce the order from 18 jets to 15, as well as the volume of so-called offset deals meant to provide business for the local economy to 3.5 billion euros ($4.2 billion) from 4 billion. He is the first known former cabinet member to formally be targeted by prosecutors. While an earlier parliemnatray enquiry found no indications of bribery or that Airbus and its partners illegally influenced Austrian politicians, the committee’s final report assessed that Darabos did not liaise sufficiently with other ministries and agencies while negotiating the settlement and was not transparent enough to allow a court audit of the deal.

Asia-Pacific

• South Korea’s Hanwha Systems will team with the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) to jointly research artificial intelligence (AI) technologies that can be employed on weapons. Four objectives will be pursued under the program: The first is to come up with an AI-based command system; followed by an AI algorithm for navigating an unmanned submarine; third is the development of an AI-base aviation training system; with an AI-based object-tracking technique the final priority. Chang Si-kweon, CEO of Hanwha Systems, said his company is well-prepared to lead the development of defense technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, based on its advanced skills and achievements it has made so far in the area of defense electronics. Members of its defense arm will join 25 researchers from KAIST in accordance to subjects from the research.

Today’s Video

• India tests its Rustom-2 medium-altitude long-endurance unmanned aerial vehicle:

Boeing makes Canada’s CF-18 successor list | Saab unveils GlobalEye for UAE, is an offer to NATO on the way? | India sends LoR for more Apaches

Americas

• Canada has named five firms that will be considered to supply fighters to replace its fleet of CF-18s. Three European firms—Dassault, Saab, and Airbus—and two US—Boeing and Lockheed Martin—have all made the official fighter jet supplier list, which allows them to receive information about plans to buy 88 jets and ultimately bid on the program, estimated to cost CA$19 billion (U.S. $15 billion). The aircraft expected to be offered to Ottawa include Lockheed Martin’s F-35, Boeing’s Super Hornet, the Eurofighter Typhoon, the Dassault Rafale and Saab’s Gripen.

• Northrop Grumman received Thursday February 22, 2018, two contracts for the US Navy’s E-2D Advanced Hawkeye program. The first, valued in excess of $99.7 million, covers long-lead parts and support associated with the full rate production Lot 7 aircraft, while the second is a $50.6 million agreement for non-recurring engineering, product support, engineering investigations, engine and software support activity efforts for the full rate production Lot 6. Work on the tactical airborne early warning aircraft will take place at several locations across the United States, with Lot 6 work expected to be complete in March 2019 and Lot 7 work expected to be completed by December 2022.

• The US Defense Logistics Agency has awarded United Technologies a $2.5 billion contract for a sole-source acquisition for aviation-related spare parts and related services. All branches of the armed forces will benefit from the deal, as will the US Coast Guard, which falls under the authority of the Department of Homeland Security. The deal will run for five years, expiring in April 30, 2028, with work to take place in Connecticut, Ohio, California, North Carolina, Arizona, New York, Minnesota, Vermont and Iowa.

Middle East & Africa

• Saab unveiled at its Linkoping site on 23 February, the first GlobalEye surveillance platform destined for the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The aircraft is a heavily-modified Bombardier Global 6000 business jet with adaptations including Saab’s Erieye ER airborne early warning and control radar, as well as a search radar and electro-optical/infrared sensor which the firm says will give “extended detection range, endurance and the ability to perform multiple roles with one solution, including search and rescue, border surveillance and military operations.” Back in 2015, the UAE inked contracts for two GlobalEye platforms, adding a third to the backlog last year. Saab also plans to offer the GlobalEye to NATO as a possible future successor to the Boeing E-3A Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS) currently fielded by the alliance.

Europe

• Defense News reports that French shipbuilder Naval Group is seeking to informally offer two Scorpene attack submarines to Italy, in an attempt to tempt Rome away from a deal with German rival ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems. At present, Italy has already taken delivery of four U212A submarines, built by Italian shipyard Fincantieri under license from TKMS, and funding to the tune of $1.2 billion is believed to have been made available for two additional subs to be purchased in 2018. However, with an election due on March 4, a change of government could give Naval Group an opportunity to usurp the potential sale. Furthermore, both Naval Group and Fincantieri are in the midst of negotiations over an industrial agreement, expected for June, with one of the planned cooperation moves includes Naval Group adopting the Italian design for a fleet auxiliary tanker and adapting the vessels to meet French Navy requirements. Both firms declined to comment.

• Russian engineers have completed the development of an airborne anti-satellite laser weapon that is capable of targeting satellites. Developed with the help of information supplied by the Beriev A-60 airborne laser laboratory, the next step is to integrate it on a new airborne platform. Earlier this month, US Director of National Intelligence Dan Coats published his 2018 ‘Worldwide Threat Assessment’, in which he cited Russian and Chinese pursuit of anti-satellite weapons “as a means to reduce US and allied military effectiveness.”

Asia-Pacific

• The Indian government has issued a Letter of Request (LoR) to the US government for six additional AH-64E Apache helicopters. Funding for the purchase had been cleared in August 2017 as an option to a 2015 contract for 22 Apache helicopters and 15 CH-47 Chinook heavy-lift helicopters for its air force, however, the LoR officially kicks off the formal foreign military sales request with this batch of helicopters destined for the Indian Army. The first of the choppers are expected to be delivered in 2019 and will replace the mainly Russian-made platforms currently in its inventory.

• British shipbuilder Babcock International has announced plans to expand its operation in South Korea with a new facility to open soon in the port city of Busan. The facility will help support the construction of the Republic of Korea Navy’s (RoKN) third KSS-III-class diesel-electric submarines, with Babcock tasked with producing and delivering weapons handling and launch equipment for the subs. Babcock said its new office facility in Busan was an “ideal location” to support the KSS-III submarines and also “new business within the wider defence industry”. Babcock will also look to boost its commercial marine sector business and international supply chains through the new facility.

Today’s Video

• Saab’s GlobalEye :

Canada Preparing to Replace its CF-18 Hornets, Announces new Competition

Canada’s 138 “CF-18s” were delivered between 1982-1988, but accidents and retirements have reduced the fleet to about 103, with only 79 upgraded F/A-18 AM/BM Hornets still operational. The CF-18s are expected to be phased out between 2017 – 2023. Maintenance and upgrades will remain necessary until then, and possibly beyond.

Canada has been an active Tier 3 partner in the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program, participating in both the Concept Demonstration Phase ($10 million) and the System Development and Demonstration Phase ($150 million). This USD $160 million has included funding from both the Department of National Defence, and from Technology Partnerships Canada (TPC). In the Production, Sustainment and Follow-on Development Phase of the F-35 program, it is estimated that Canada’s contribution will exceed C$ 550 million (about the same in USD) over 44 years. As of September 2011, the government had disbursed about C$ 335 million toward participation in the JSF Program, and related support to Canadian industry.

Now, 65 new CF-35As are Canada’s official choice to replace its Hornets – and estimates of the cost range from $17 billion to $45.8 billion. This article covers efforts to keep existing CF-18s fit for service, as well as Canada’s replacement fighter buy. As timelines continue to slip, these 2 programs have become more interdependent – and the F-35’s selection less certain.

Deal done on Air Force One? | Boeing announce new wing for QA-tari F-15s | Multi-billion Patriot deal cleared for Sweden

Americas

• Boeing CEO Dennis Muilenburg met with President Trump last week, as the men hammered out a new deal on a contract for two new Air Force One aircraft. While an agreement has yet to be finalized, the US Air Force (USAF) is seeking that Boeing agrees to a fixed-price contract that will see them absorb any cost overruns on the conversion of two 747 jumbo airliners that the service bought last summer. According to the USAF’s 2019 Fiscal Year funding proposal released last week, $4 billion has been requested for the project, an estimate that Trump had described last year as too expensive—even though only $170 million had been awarded to Boeing at the time for preliminary designs—later boasting that he had managed to knock $1 billion off that $4 billion estimate. Time will tell how much savings were made, if any.

• Raytheon and Lockheed Martin’s Javelin JV operation landed a $94.8 million foreign military sales (FMS) contract from the US Army on Thursday, February 22, tasked with providing the customers with its anti-tank Javelin weapon system. The agreement will see France, Taiwan, Jordan, Qatar, Turkey, and Lithuania receive the systems, which also include rounds, command launch systems and battery coolant unit spares. Work will take place in Tucson, Arizona, and is expected to be completed by August 2020.

• Issues concerning the 30mm GAU-23/A cannon on the AC-130J Ghostrider gunship have been put down to software issues, after testers identified problems such as recentering the cannon after being fired last month. Speaking to reporters, the head of US Air Force Special Operations Command, Lt. Gen. Brad Webb, said he was confident that the problems could be fixed with software patches. “Do we have software issues we need to address? Sure, but the testing continues forward,” he said, adding that news surrounding the snafu has been largely overblown.

Middle East & Africa

• F-15QA fighter aircraft being produced for Qatar will come with a newly designed wing, as manufacturer Boeing prepares to offer the design option for any future structural upgrades ordered for the US Air Force’s F-15Cs. Speaking to Flight Global, Steve Parker, Boeing’s vice-president of F-15 programs said the QA variant introduces a number of previously-announced features, including an advanced cockpit system with a large format display, and that the redesigned wing will strengthen the internal structure of the fighter without changing its aerodynamics. If the USAF decide to keep its F-15Cs flying for another two decades, the new features will be offered as part of any service life extension work ordered, and could also be offered to any other operators of F-15 aircraft, such as Japan.

Europe

• Sweden joins Romania and Poland as the latest government to purchase the Patriot Configuration-3+ air defense system, after the potential sale was cleared by the US State Department last week. Valued at an estimated $3.2 billion, the package includes four Patriot Configuration-3+ Modernized Fire Units consisting of: four AN/MPQ-65 radar sets, four AN/MSQ-132 engagement control stations, nine antenna mast groups, 12 M903 launching stations, 100 Patriot MIM-104E Guidance Enhanced Missile-TBM (GEM-T) missiles, 200 Patriot Advanced Capabilty-3 (PAC-3) Missile Segment Enhancement (MSE) missiles, and four Electrical Power Plants (EPP) III. Also included are communications equipment and technical publications, along with training equipment. Lockheed Martin and Raytheon have been listed as prime contractors, and 24 US Government and 32 contractor representatives will be sent to Sweden for an extended period for equipment de-processing/fielding, system checkout, training, and technical and logistics support.

• A British Royal Navy Sea King helicopter has been deployed to Europe for the last time, recently completing a two-week deployment to the Netherlands. During its stint, the Mk7 “eyes in the sky” early warning helicopter from 849 Naval Air Squadron took part in Exercise Skinners’ Gold 4, directing Dutch F-16s over the North Sea and northern Holland for mock intercepts of enemy aircraft. The helicopter is being phased out in September, being replaced by the crowsnest system which will be fitted on Merlin Mk2 helicopters.

Asia-Pacific

• An anonymous source in the Indonesian Navy has said the service will receive four ScanEagle unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) this summer, Jane’s reports. The UAVs along with their support equipment are being procured by a grant provided by the US government under a capacity building program for allied Southeast Asian navies and coastguards known as the Maritime Security Initiative (MSI), with Vietnam, the Philippines, and Malaysia also involved. The scheme aims to help boost these nation’s capabilities to defend and survey their maritime territories and economic resources, as well as allowing them to better contribute to regional maritime security.

• More anonymous naval sources—this time retired and from Japan—have told the Japanese daily, Asahi Shimbun, that Tokyo’s Izumo-class helicopter destroyers have already been designed to operate short take-off and vertical landing (STOVL) fighters. One person quoted said during the design phase of the ship, consideration was given to have the F-35B operate from the vessels someday, while another added that a ski-jump was to be added when the ship is required to operate the F-35B. While Japanese defense officials have expressed their desire to procure the F-35B, funding has yet to be allocated as the government focuses on upping numbers of the conventional take-off A-variant.

Today’s Video

• The future Ford-class nuclear-powered aircraft carrier John F. Kennedy (CVN 79):

South Africa’s Paramount enters the US market with Bronco II | Erdogan wants unmanned tank | Raytheon announce Canada’s Phalanx CWIS upgrade

Americas

• Raytheon Canada will overhaul and provide in-service support for the Royal Canadian Navy’s Phalanx Close-In Weapon Systems. Valued at CAD$330 million (USD$260.1 million), the deal tasks Raytheon with providing “maintenance, fleet technical support, repair and overhaul services on the Phalanx mounts which will ensure the systems are ready to address current and emerging threats.” Work will take place at Raytheon Canada’s Calgary facility. The deal follows an award reported earlier this month for Raytheon to upgrade the radars used on the RCN’s Phalanx CIWS.

• Two firms—Capco and Design West Technologies—will provide M205 lightweight tripods to the US Army. The split contract is valued at $38.9 million and work locations and funding will be determined with each order, with an estimated completion date of February 19, 2023. First entering use with the service in November 2013, the tripod support weapons such as the M2 Browning .50 caliber machine gun and the Mk 19 grenade launcher. It offers a stronger tripod than its predecessor—the M3—while reducing its weight by a third, and its integrated Traverse & Elevation (T&E) mechanism allows for deployment with one hand for faster and more accurate engagement.

• UTC Aerospace Systems announced Wednesday, February 21, the receipt from the US Air Force of an initial ceiling $22.9 million contract for the DB-110 Airborne Reconnaissance System. The sensor, which is electro-optical and infrared, offers a high-endIntelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) capability to operators with a stand-off range of 80-plus nautical miles along with the ability to collect more than 10,000 square miles of high-resolution imagery per hour. The reconnaissance pod is in use with more than 14 nations and is in use on a variety of platforms including the F-16, F-15, P-3, MQ-9, and Tornado. This recent contract supports requests for the DB-110 system from multiple countries via the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program, and is the single largest acquisition of the pod through the FMS process.

• A new enterprise, Bronco Combat Systems, is looking to enter the US military market with a new observation/light attack platform—the Bronco II. The aircraft is based on South Africa’s first indigenous turboprop aircraft designed AHRLAC (Advanced High-performance Reconnaissance and Surveillance Aircraft), developed by a joint venture between the Paramount Group and Aerosud. The US-based subsidiary has been set up by Paramount in conjunction with the original AHRLAC supplier Aerospace Development Corp, and Virginia-based mission systems integrator Fulcrum Concepts to form Bronco Combat Systems. According to the BCS press release, the Bronco II is “capable of carrying a wide range of weapons, sensors and systems in extended airborne mission operations. It is a unique platform that is built for purpose; uses a pusher propeller and has an open system architecture allowing for the rapid incorporation of current and emerging systems, setting a new standard for mission flexibility and adaptability.

Middle East & Africa

• The possible foreign military sale (FMS) of four King Air 350ER Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) aircraft has been cleared by the Trump administration to the government of Kuwait. An announcement posted by the US State Department’s Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) estimate the sale at $259 million, with the package to include enhanced PT6A-67A engines, AN/AAQ-35 WESCAM MX-15HDi Electro-Optical & Infrared Imaging Sensor Turrets, Selex Seaspray 7500E Active Electronically Scanned Array Radars (AESA), AN/AAR-47 Missile Warning Systems (MWS), AN/ALE-47 Countermeasure Dispenser Systems, as well as other systems, training and support. Furthermore, one of the four aircraft will be further modified to accommodate VIP/senior leadership personnel for transport and Med Evac capability or command and control,and other related elements of logistical support. Sierra Nevada Corp will act as lead contractor on the sale.

• Turkey wants to develop unmanned tanks, its strongman President Recep Tayyip Erdogan announced Wednesday during a conference on the state’s five-year development plans. “We need to be able to manufacture unmanned tanks, and we will do this,” he said. “We are becoming a country that is catching this technology,” adding that the driverless tanks would minimize the risks to soldiers. The news comes as Turkish troops and its backed militias entered northern Syria in January, as part of efforts to clear an area along its border that is occupied by US-backed Syrian Kurds. Ankara claims these groups the are in cahoots with militants of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK)—a group originating in Turkey that is deemed a terrorist organization by Turkey, the US, and EU. Footage of German-made Leopard tanks and their shelling of Kurdish positions have been circulated widely on social media, as have footage of clashes showing them being destroyed by Kurdish anti-tank fire.

Europe

• Romania’s National Defence Minister Mihai Fifor, announced Tuesday, his country’s ambition to acquire four more F-16 fighter jets in order to complete a full squadron. The Romanian Air Force currently operates 12 F-16s purchased second-hand from Portugal. Fifor added that the eventual goal is to add a further 36 F-16s to its inventory and the ministry has already contacted the US on availability and is awaiting a response from Washington. As with several other former-Communist bloc governments in the region, Bucharest also operates a fleet of ageing MiG-21 fighter aircraft, which they are gradually replacing with NATO-compatible fighter aircraft as the alliance moves east.

Asia-Pacific

• Rockwell Collins ESA Vision Systems (RCEVS), a joint venture between Israel’s Elbit Systems and Rockwell Collins, will incorporate the Joint Helmet Mounted Cueing System II (JHMCS II) helmet-mounted display into the Republic of Korea Air Force’s F-16 fighter aircraft. The value of the contract was not disclosed. In a statement announcing the deal, Elbit said the new system will give South Korea’s F-16 operators with “enhanced situational awareness during day and night missions with immediate and accurate visor-projected display of friendly, threat, and unknown targets. The JHMCS II Night Vision Goggle (NVG) and Digital Eyepiece (DEP) solution allows pilots to easily convert from day to night operations by using one hand while airborne and without removing the helmet. With the JHMCS II NVG/DEP night solution, pilots are able to fly with HMD symbology during both day and night missions.” RCEVS will also supply the F-35 Helmet Mounted Display System. In 2016, it was announced that 35 of Seoul’s Block 32 fighters were successfully upgraded to include new AESA radar and the ability to launch more advanced munitions.

Today’s Video

• Royal Norwegian Air Force F-35A deploys drag chute in the country for the first time:

Modernizing Canada’s Halifax Class Frigates

Launched between 1988-1995, and commissioned between 1992-1996, Canada’s 12 City Class (now Halifax Class) frigates currently form the high end of its naval capabilities. The Canadian Navy has declined drastically from its post-WWII status as the world’s 4th largest navy, and the Halifax Class itself is finding that its open-ocean design is not suited to cope with modern littoral threats and improving anti-ship missiles. Replacement vessels are still many years away, which means that the 4,750t frigates will need to be modernized within the limits of their design if they are to remain effective.

Canada’s government has decided to fund that modernization, much as Australia and New Zealand are modernizing the Halifax Class’ ANZAC Frigate contemporaries. Refits are scheduled to begin with HMCS Halifax in 2010, and that ship is scheduled to re-enter service about 18 months later in 2012. By 2017, all 12 frigates are scheduled to be upgraded as part of a C$ 3.1 billion (about $2.9 billion) program. This DII Spotlight article explains the scope of the upgrades, notes the current systems, and covers the contracts and developments involved.

South Korea Launches KF-16 Fighter Upgrades Upended

In July 2009, The Korea Times reported that ROKAF was looking to upgrade its F-16C/D fleet’s radar and armament, as part of the 2010-2014 arms acquisition and management package submitted to President Lee Myung-bak for approval.

Under the Peace Bridge II and II deals, The ROKAF bought 140 “KF-16” Block 52 fighters, which were assembled in Korea between 1994-2004 under a $5.5 billion licensing agreement. Key upgrades to this fleet will include new radars to replace the existing APG-68v5/v7 systems, modern avionics and computers, and upgrades of the planes’ cabling and databuses to MIL-STD-1760. The centerpiece AESA radar competition has a winner now, and South Korea has picked its contractor for the overall upgrade program. Now the effort is turning that into binding contracts, and beginning the upgrade process. Other countries within the region and beyond are interested in similar high-value F-16 upgrade programs, so the ROk’s experiences will be watched carefully.

Third time lucky for Israel’s Arrow-3 testing | DSCA clears a series of FMS for Kuwait, Netherlands, & Finland | First HH-60W enters final assembly

Americas

• Lockheed Martin said Tuesday, that its helicopter subsidiary Sikorsky is beginning final assembly of the first HH-60W Combat Rescue Helicopter, the latest variant of the long-serving Pave Hawk. The assembly will include the installation of a Tactical Mission Kit (TMK) delivered from Lockheed Martin’s Owego, New York, facility, which integrates sensors, radar and multiple defense systems and other sources of intelligence information for use by combat rescue aircrews. A new fuel system will also be installed which features duel internal fuel tanks totaling 660-gallons, nearly doubling the capacity of the internal tank on a UH-60M Black Hawk. A total of nine aircraft will be built by Sikorsky in Connecticut during the Engineering Manufacturing Development (EMD) phase of the program—four EMD aircraft and five System Demonstration Test Articles (SDTA)—and the USAF is calling for 112 helicopters to replace its aging HH-60G Pave Hawk helicopters. For more on the USAF’s ageing G-model Pave Hawks, check out this recent article from Defense News

Middle East & Africa

• Kuwait will receive fast patrol boats from Kvichak Marine Industries (now called Vigor after a recent merger) in an estimated $100 million deal approved Tuesday by the US State Department. The deal will see the firm provide the Gulf nation with 15 vessels outfitted with 36 .50 caliber machine guns (30 installed, two per boat and six spares), as well as all other necessary equipment, training, logistics, and support. The sale will require multiple trips by US Government and contractor representatives to participate in program and technical reviews plus training and maintenance support in country, on a temporary basis, for a period of 24 months. It will also require three contractor representatives to reside in country for a period of two years to support this program.

• After two test cancellations, the US Missile Defense Agency (MDA) and Israel Missile Defense Organization successfully completed a flight test of the Arrow 3 weapons system. The test launch of the anti-ballistic missile system took place at a test site in central Israel on Monday, February 19, and was led by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) in collaboration with the Israeli air force. The MDA, the system’s co-developer, also supported the test. Moshe Patel, the director of Israel’s Missile Defense Organization, said a more advanced test is scheduled to take place in Alaska later this year, and pictures of the launch were posted on Twitter by the Israeli Ministry of Defense.

Europe

• Finland has been cleared for the foreign military sale of Mk 41 Baseline VII Strike-Length Vertical Launching Systems by the US State Department. Valued at an estimated $70 million, the sale includes four vertical launching systems, spares, handling equipment, test equipment, operator manuals and technical documentation, US Government and contractor engineering, training, technical, and logistical support services, and other related elements of logistical support. Lockheed Martin will act as lead contractor. The systems will be integrated on Finland’s upcoming fleet of four new corvettes, and follows a series of FMS clearances earlier this month for naval weapons as part of an ambitious naval modernization program.

• A Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) statement released Tuesday announced the US State Department’s clearance of the possible foreign military sale in support of the upgrade/remanufacture of AH-64D Block II Apache Attack Helicopters to the AH-64E configuration for the Royal Netherlands Air Force. Worth and estimated $1.191 billion, the package will see 28 Apaches under the deal, as well as 51 T700-GE-701C engines to T700-GE-701D, 17 new AN/APG-78 Fire Control Radar and subcomponents, 28 AN/ASQ-170 Modernized Target Acquisition and Designation Sights, twenty-eight AN/APR-48B Modernized Radar Frequency 70 Embedded Global Positioning System/Inertial Navigation Systems, plus associated training support and equipment. Boeing and Lockheed Martin have been listed as the contract’s principal contractors.

Asia-Pacific

• A South Korean firm has secured two contracts to sell imagery and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images taken by its satellites, the Ministry of Science and ITC has said. Under the deal, local provider Satrec Initiative will provide the Philippines with both types of data for one year, with images taken from the Korea Multipurpose Satellite-3 (KOMPSAT-3), also known as the Arirang-3, and the KOMPSAT-5, referred to as the Arirang-5. Meanwhile, a $4 million deal will see India receive imagery data over a period of two years, with images taken by Arirang-3A and Arirang-3.

• Reuters reports that Japan plans to purchase around 25 additional conventional takeoff F-35A Joint Strike Fighters over the next six years. Sources, speaking under the condition of anonymity, added that the aircraft may be purchased directly from Lockheed Martin in the US rather than assembled locally—as is the case with most of the 42 F-35s already on order—which would save Tokyo approximately $30 million per airframe. Military planners are also looking into the purchase of the vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) F-35B, which would be capable of taking off from small islands skirting the East China Sea or from ships such as the Izumo-class helicopter carriers. However, when asked about additional purchases of either types of aircraft, Defense Minister Itsunori Onodera said no plans had been made and that evaluations are still ongoing ahead of the release of two defense reviews by the end of the year that will outline Japan’s security goals and military procurement plans for the five years beginning in April 2019.

Today’s Video

• News report and footage of the recent US/Israel Arrow-3 test:

DoJ charge three men with supplying Hezbollah UAV parts | Seoul clears PAC-3 MSE buy for Northern missile threats | Saudis near to closing S-400 buy

Americas

• Orbital ATK received on Wednesday, February 14, a $79.4 million US Navy contract for development, testing and evaluation of the Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division Ground Launch Drone Missile (GQM-163A). The agreement will see Orbital provide the Navy with developmental testing and evaluation of the supersonic sea skimming target, including tests for foreign military sales customers. Work will be carried out in Point Mugu and San Nicholas Island, Calif., Pacific Missile Range Facility in Hawaii, and Wallops Island, Va., and is expected to be complete in February 2023.

• The US Navy will exercise an option with Raytheon Missile Systems for engineering and technical services on the Standard Missile-2 and Standard Missile-3. Valued at $12.1 million, the agreement tasks the firm to provide engineering and technical services in support of SM-2 and SM-6 production to ensure continuity in production, design integrity and total systems integration of the missile round and its components. It will support missiles used by the Navy, Australia, Japan, South Korea and the Royal Netherlands Navy. Work will primarily take place at Raytheon’s Tucson, Arizona operation, with some work to take place in Boston, Massachusetts. Contract completion is expected by December 2019.

• Last Friday, February 16, the US Department of Justice announced that federal authorities have charged three men for illegally exporting drone parts and other materials to the Lebanese political and militant group Hezbollah. Two of the men, Usama Darwich Hamade and Issam Darwich Hamade, are already in custody in South Africa while a third suspect, Samir Ahmed Berro, remains at large. The indictment said that the men conspired and attempted to export goods including inertial measurement units suitable for use in drones, a jet engine, piston engines and recording binoculars to Hezbollah in Lebanon from 2009 to 2013. Regarded by the US, EU, and Israel as a terrorist group, Hezbollah’s political movement makes up part of Lebanon’s coalition government. It’s militant wing, backed by Iran, has supported Syrian President Bashar al-Assad during his country’s ongoing civil war.

Middle East & Africa

• Saudi Arabia’s Ambassador to Russia, Raed bin Khaled Qrimli, told the TASS news agency that his country is close to finalizing a deal for the S-400 air defense system. “We are discussing technical issues, especially regarding technology transfer and know-how,” he was quoted as saying. Earlier, presidential aide to Vladimir Putin, Vladimir Kozhin told the Kommersant daily that documents on S-400 deliveries to Saudi Arabia had been signed, with all the parameters agreed. Kozhin added that both country’s were also discussing other contracts, including the delivery of Russian-made firearms and the feasibility of their production in Saudi Arabia.

• The Iraqi Air Force will receive 13 additional F-16 aircraft in 2019, bringing to 34 the number of fighters operated by the service. Quoted by the Arabic-language satellite TV channel Al-Hurra, Brig. Gen. Andrew Croft, deputy air commander of CJTF-OIR’s land component said that the new aircraft will increase Baghdad’s capabilities in eliminating terrorist organizations and will be strengthened by International training, scheduled to take place at Balad Air Base. In January, Sallyport Global was awarded a $400 million foreign military sale (FMS) contract to support Iraq’s F-16 mission at Balad, with work to include comprehensive life and logistics support, security, construction, and base operation support services up until January 2019.

Europe

• Details of a joint Franco-German effort to develop a next-generation fighter aircraft is expected for the later half of 2018, Airbus has told Reuters. Speaking during an interview at the Munich Security Conference last week, Dirk Hoke, chief executive of Airbus Defence and Space, said he expects both countries to work out how to best proceed with the program, including the possibility of bringing in an additional partner such as the UK. “We expect basic issues, such as how the project will be structured, to be discussed in the second quarter, so that the initial contours will be set in the second half of the year,” Hoke said. He added that Airbus supports bringing other countries into the program, which is envisioned as a family of systems rather than just a single new aircraft, noting that other countries could bring their expertise to bear on various aspects.

• Russian Navy pilots have practiced aerial refueling on the Su-35SM for the first time. The exercises took place at the Naval Air Force Combat Employment and Retraining Center in Yeysk, with pilots selected from units in the Baltic and the Black Sea fleets and also included Su-24M crews. Over 100 contacts with Il-78 tanker aircraft were made during the exercises with over more than 40 takeoffs and landings taking. First flying in September 2012, the Su-35SM is a two-seat derivative of the earlier Su-27UB capable of both air-to-air and air-to-ground missions.

Asia-Pacific

• South Korea’s Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) has approved $53 million for the purchase of an undisclosed number of PAC-3 Missile Segment Enhancement (MSE) interceptors, Defense News reports. “This procurement plan is aimed at acquiring more PAC-3 precision-guided missiles to respond to North Korea’s ballistic missile threat in a more effective way,” DAPA spokesman Kang Seok-hwan said. “The contract is expected to be made in the second half of the year for the delivery after 2020.” The PAC-3 MSE uses a two-pulse solid rocket motor that increases altitude and range to defend against evolving threats. It can intercept missiles at an altitude of 40 kilometers, two times higher than the normal PAC-3 interceptor, so a combination of both missiles could be used as part of a layered missile defense operation.

Today’s Video

• Russia’s recent refueling exercises including the Su-35SM:

Will US export ban SCALP Franco-Egyptian Rafale deal? | Navy awards contracts to mature FFG(X) designs | Airbus blasts Germany’s export restrictions

Americas

• Five shipbuilding firms have been awarded US Navy contracts worth $15 million each to deliver conceptual designs for the Guided Missile Frigate (FFG(X)) program—the effort for the service’s future frigate. Awarded to Huntington Ingalls, Lockheed Martin, Austal USA, General Dynamics Bath Iron Works, and Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri, the contracts task the firms with submitting mature designs to the Navy over the next 16 months, that will inform the Navy on what the final specifications for the vessel will be. The awards also contain options that could grow the value to between $22 million and $23 million. Both Austral and Lockheed Martin are offering versions of their Littoral Combat Ship designs, while Huntington Ingalls is offering a version of the Coast Guard’s National Security Cutter. Fincantieri is offering its FREMM design, and General Dynamics will partner with Spanish shipbuilding Navantia to offer the the latter’s F100 frigate. The Navy plans to order its first FFG(X) vessel in 2020, buying a further vessel in 2021, with two additional vessels each year thereafter, according to recent Navy spending plans.

• Huntington Ingalls received Friday, February 16, a $1.43 billion US Navy contract for the procurement of the detail design and construction of landing platform dock 29—the latest addition to the service’s San Antonio-class amphibious transport docks. Work will take place mostly in Pascagoula, Mississippi, but also in Crozet, Virginia, Beloit, Wisconsin, New Orleans, Louisiana, with other efforts to take place across the continental United States. Contract completion is scheduled for July 2023.

• The US Army has awarded General Dynamics Land Systems a $148.9 million contract modification to provide parts supply support for the entire Stryker wheeled combat vehicle program. Awarded on Friday, February 16, work locations and funding will be determined with each order, with the contract expected to run until February 28, 2019. Meanwhile, the Army has also requested $368.3 million for its Stryker program in fiscal year (FY) 2019, looking to use the funds for engineering change proposal (ECP) 1 testing, an ECP 2 lethality upgrade, and supports some fleet-wide modifications such as new C4I equipment, reliability, and performance improvements, and safety fixes. The funding also provides for the logistical support for new Stryker variants armed with a 30 mm remote weapon station.

• Bell Helicopters will supply additional long-lead items for 27 Lot 16 AH-1Z Viper helicopters in support of the US Marine Corps. Valued at $37.6 million, work on the contract modification will be performed in Fort Worth, Texas, and Amarillo, Texas, and is expected to be completed in March 2019. Last week, USMC Vipers of the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, met up with service members from seven full participating nations in advance of the start of the “Cobra Gold” exercise in Thailand—a co-sponsored event by the US and Thailand that seeks to advance regional security and ensure effective responses to regional crises. “The Marines of Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron 369 are here to promote multilateral training and deliver close air support for the participating nations such as the Kingdom of Thailand and Republic of Korea,” Maj. Kevin M. Keene, an operations officer and AH-1Z Viper pilot with HMLA-369, under the Unit Deployment Program with Marine Aircraft Group 36, 1st MAW, said in a press release. In addition to the Vipers, the USMC will use UH-1Y Venoms, along with CH-53E Super Stallions and KC-130J Hercules to provide aerial support for the exercise. The exercise will run until February 23.

Middle East & Africa

• Egypt’s plan to purchase further Rafale fighter jets from France’s Dassault Aviation has hit a roadblock, as US authorities are refusing to allow the export of an American component that is used on the SCALP cruise missile. Manufactured by MBDA and going by the name Storm Shadow in the UK, Cairo has requested the inclusion of the munition for its Rafales as part of a deal to purchase a further 15 aircraft. According to French financial newspaper La Tribune, French President Emmanuel Macron might lobby on behalf of MBDA during a planned visit to Washington DC in April.

• Pakistan will send troops to Saudi Arabia on a “training and advise mission,” stressing that the troops “will not be employed outside” the kingdom. The news comes three years after Pakistan decided not to participate in the Sunni-majority, Saudi-led intervention in Yemen—which had the aim of stemming the influence of Shi’ite Iran, although the conflict has slowly descended into a proxy conflict between the two rival regional powers—after Pakistan’s parliament voted to remain neutral to avoid being pulled into a sectarian regional power struggle, in part because the country shares a border with Iran and has a sizeable Shi‘ite minority. While the number of troops to be sent remains unknown, 750-800 Pakistani servicemen are already present in Saudi Arabia, in part to guard Islamic holy sites, but they are not combat troops.

Europe

• Airbus has criticised the new German coalition’s commitment to defense spending, adding that its call for a tougher approach to arms exports could prompt the weapons maker to re-examine its business plans. After months of negotiations and scuppered coalitions, a new coalition deal between German Chancellor Angela Merkel and the center-left Social Democrats (SPD) was proposed last week—it still needs to be ratified by the SPD—has pledged an immediate ban on arms sales to countries involved in the war in Yemen and a tougher approach to arms sales in general. Speaking to Reuters on the sidelines of the annual Munich Security Conference, Dirk Hoke, chief executive of Airbus Defence and Space said that “unilateral restrictions on European arms exports by Germany not only hurts domestic industry, but also reduces the room for maneuver of a strategic European security and defense policy,” adding that many “European partners already do not consider us a reliable partner because our arms export policies change depending on the outcome of our elections.” French Defense Minister Florence Parly echoed these sentiments, telling the conference that European defense firms needed to export to maintain their ability to meet future European weapons requirements. “If one day we decided only to produce for ourselves with no ambition to export, then before long we’d have to question whether we were still able to protect our own citizens,” she said. “Arms exports have to be done seriously and rigorously, but we shouldn’t make it into a kind of spectre in what is a very sensitive political debate.”

Asia-Pacific

• The second batch of South Korea’s K2 Black Panther main battle tank will come with a German RENK transmission system, as part of a new powerpack that includes a locally-developed 1,500hp engine produced by Hanwha Defense Systems. The decision was announced earlier this month by Seoul’s procurement body, the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA). 106 K2’s will be produced under the run, which was initially started in 2014 but was stopped due to repeated failures in evaluating reliability of the local transmission system built by S&T Dynamics. The first batch of 100 K2s featured a German MTU 883 diesel engine and RENK transmission system, and in December 2014, Hyundai Rotem signed an $820 million contract to supply the additional K2s to the Army. But the plan hit a snag as S&T Dynamics’ automatic transmission failed in the durability tests six times. DAPA added that the second-batch of K2s is scheduled to be deployed with the Army units between 2019 and 2020, and a further third batch of 100 units is expected in the coming years.

Today’s Video

• Russia test-fires the Tor-M2DT air defense missile system: